ASPERGER’ S AUTISM
Asperger syndrome is an autism spectrum disorder, characterized by significant difficulties in social interaction, with restricted and repetitive nature of the behavior and interests. It differs from other pervasive developmental disorders by the relative preservation of linguistic and cognitive development. Although not required for diagnosis, physical clumsiness and atypical use of language is often reported.
Asperger syndrome is the name of the Austrian pediatrician Hans Asperger who, in 1944, described children in his practice about those having lack of nonverbal communication skills, demonstrated limited empathy with their peers, and they were physically clumsy. 50 years later, was standardized as a diagnosis, but there remain many questions about aspects of the disease. For example, there is some doubt as to whether other high-functioning autism (HFA), partly for this reason, its prevalence is not firmly established. It was suggested that the diagnosis of Asperger syndrome be removed and replaced by a diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder severity scale.
The exact etiology is unknown, although some research supports the likelihood of basic genetics, brain imaging techniques have not identified a clear common pathology. No single treatment and the effectiveness of particular interventions is supported by limited data. The intervention aims to improve symptoms and function. The cornerstone of management is behavioral therapy, focusing on specific skill deficits to address poor communication, obsessive or repetitive routines and physical clumsiness. Most people get better with time, but the difficulties of communication, social adaptation and independent living can exist and continue into adulthood. Some researchers and people with Asperger syndrome have advocated a change in attitude towards the view that there is a difference, rather than a disability to be treated or cured.
Asperger syndrome is one of the autism spectrum disorder or pervasive developmental disorder , which is a spectrum of psychological disorders that are characterized by impaired social interaction and communication performance invade individual, and restricted and repetitive interests and behavior. Like other psychological development, the begins in childhood, has a course without remission or relapse, and disability that result from changes in the maturation of different brain systems. ASD, in turn, is a subset of the broader autism phenotype (BAP), which describes ASD can not but have autistic traits, such as social deficits.
Among the other four forms of the asperger autism, autism is more like as in signs and likely causes, but its diagnosis requires communication problems and allows delays in cognitive development, Rett syndrome and childhood disintegrative signs share autism are many, but may have unrelated causes, and pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS) is diagnosed when the criteria for a specific disorder are unmet.
Asperger syndrome is also called Asperger's syndrome (AS), Asperger disorder (AD), or just AS. There is little consensus with clinical researchers about whether the states name must end in syndrome or disorder.
Hans Asperger described some common symptoms among family members of patients, especially parents, and research supports this observation and suggests a genetic contribution to Asperger syndrome. Although no specific gene has yet been identified, multiple factors appear to play a role in the expression of autism, given the phenotypic variability observed in children with AS. Evidence of a genetic link is the tendency for AS to run in families and a higher incidence observed family members who have behavioral symptoms similar to AS but in a more limited sample (, mild difficulties with social interaction, language or reading).
Asperger syndrome is an autism spectrum disorder, characterized by significant difficulties in social interaction, with restricted and repetitive nature of the behavior and interests. It differs from other pervasive developmental disorders by the relative preservation of linguistic and cognitive development. Although not required for diagnosis, physical clumsiness and atypical use of language is often reported.
Asperger syndrome is the name of the Austrian pediatrician Hans Asperger who, in 1944, described children in his practice about those having lack of nonverbal communication skills, demonstrated limited empathy with their peers, and they were physically clumsy. 50 years later, was standardized as a diagnosis, but there remain many questions about aspects of the disease. For example, there is some doubt as to whether other high-functioning autism (HFA), partly for this reason, its prevalence is not firmly established. It was suggested that the diagnosis of Asperger syndrome be removed and replaced by a diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder severity scale.
The exact etiology is unknown, although some research supports the likelihood of basic genetics, brain imaging techniques have not identified a clear common pathology. No single treatment and the effectiveness of particular interventions is supported by limited data. The intervention aims to improve symptoms and function. The cornerstone of management is behavioral therapy, focusing on specific skill deficits to address poor communication, obsessive or repetitive routines and physical clumsiness. Most people get better with time, but the difficulties of communication, social adaptation and independent living can exist and continue into adulthood. Some researchers and people with Asperger syndrome have advocated a change in attitude towards the view that there is a difference, rather than a disability to be treated or cured.
Asperger syndrome is one of the autism spectrum disorder or pervasive developmental disorder , which is a spectrum of psychological disorders that are characterized by impaired social interaction and communication performance invade individual, and restricted and repetitive interests and behavior. Like other psychological development, the begins in childhood, has a course without remission or relapse, and disability that result from changes in the maturation of different brain systems. ASD, in turn, is a subset of the broader autism phenotype (BAP), which describes ASD can not but have autistic traits, such as social deficits.
Among the other four forms of the asperger autism, autism is more like as in signs and likely causes, but its diagnosis requires communication problems and allows delays in cognitive development, Rett syndrome and childhood disintegrative signs share autism are many, but may have unrelated causes, and pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS) is diagnosed when the criteria for a specific disorder are unmet.
Asperger syndrome is also called Asperger's syndrome (AS), Asperger disorder (AD), or just AS. There is little consensus with clinical researchers about whether the states name must end in syndrome or disorder.
Hans Asperger described some common symptoms among family members of patients, especially parents, and research supports this observation and suggests a genetic contribution to Asperger syndrome. Although no specific gene has yet been identified, multiple factors appear to play a role in the expression of autism, given the phenotypic variability observed in children with AS. Evidence of a genetic link is the tendency for AS to run in families and a higher incidence observed family members who have behavioral symptoms similar to AS but in a more limited sample (, mild difficulties with social interaction, language or reading).
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